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Joshua L. Weiner

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Third Circuit Restricts Employers’ Use of Computer Fraud and Abuse Act Against Employees

Background The Third Circuit recently ruled that an employee’s violation of workplace cyber policies does not amount to “unauthorized access” under the federal Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA). In NRA Group, LLC v. Durenleau, the company sued two former employees for sharing passwords and accessing systems in violation of…

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Supreme Court Rules ADA Does Not Protect Retirees

On June 20, 2025, the U.S. Supreme Court held in Stanley v. City of Sanford that retirees are not “qualified individuals” under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and therefore cannot bring employment discrimination claims based on events that occurred after they retire. Writing for the majority, Justice Neil Gorsuch…

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SCOTUS Decision Makes it Easier for Employees of a Majority Group to Prove “Reverse Discrimination”

On June 5, 2025, the United States Supreme Court in Ames v. Ohio Department of Youth Services unanimously held that plaintiffs from majority demographic groups do not have to satisfy a heightened burden to prove discrimination under Title VII. Although lower courts were split on the issue, the Court’s decision…

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Proposed Regulations for Classification of Independent Contractors May Prove to be Problematic for Employers

On April 3rd, 2025, the New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development proposed new rules, which are designed to clarify the application of the “ABC test.” The ABC test is a legal standard used to determine whether a worker is an independent contractor or an employee for purposes of…

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Avoiding Misclassification of New Jersey Workers

When determining whether to classify a worker as an employee or an independent contractor, employers in New Jersey must follow the “ABC” test. Under this test, an individual receiving remuneration in return for rendering services is presumed to be an employee unless the employer can meet its burden of proving all three of…

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Texas District Court Strikes Down DOL’s Regulation Increasing Minimum Salary Requirement for White Collar Overtime Exemption

The U.S. Department of Labor’s (“DOL”) final regulation increasing the salary threshold for the “white collar” overtime exemption came to a halt on November 15, 2024, when the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas vacated and set aside the regulation as exceeding the DOL’s statutory rulemaking authority.…

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NJ Supreme Court Limits Use of Non-Disparagement Provisions in Employment Settlement Agreements

In a unanimous opinion, the New Jersey Supreme Court recently held that a non-disparagement provision in a settlement agreement that prevented a former employee from revealing details about allegations of sexual harassment, sex discrimination and retaliation was against public policy and cannot be enforced. The plaintiff, a former police sergeant, appealed…

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SCOTUS Imposes More Stringent Standard For Employers Managing Requests for Religious Workplace Accommodations

On June 29, 2023, a unanimous U.S. Supreme Court issued its decision in Groff v. DeJoy, clarifying employers’ obligations to accommodate employees’ religious practices under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act.  The Court reinterpreted the meaning of “undue hardship” and held that Title VII requires an employer who denies an employee’s…

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Why Employers Need Consistent Records of Employee Performance

In an example of how informal management can come back to haunt employers, a U.S. District Court judge recently ruled that a former Starbucks regional manager had sufficiently demonstrated that a jury could determine that the justification Starbucks provided in terminating her was pretext for unlawful discrimination. Plaintiff Shannon Phillips,…

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OUT WITH THE OLD… NO LONGER: New Jersey’s Law Against Discrimination Amended to Eliminate Exceptions for Certain Age-Based Employment Actions

In response to an increasingly older workforce and higher ages in which employees are choosing to retire, on October 4, 2021, Governor Murphy signed a bill expanding the scope of the New Jersey Law Against Discrimination (“LAD”) by eliminating certain decades old provisions that permitted employers to make age-based decisions…