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Real Estate, Land Use & Zoning

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New Jersey’s Spill Act and Concepts of Equity

On March 3, 2017, the Appellate Division of the New Jersey Superior Court upheld a Chancery Court’s determination requiring parties to participate in an investigation of contamination despite the fact that there was no evidence linking any of the parties to the contamination. Matejek v. Watson, et al., Dkt No.…

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Appellate Division is Favorable, but Stops Short of Permitting Condominium Association’s Appointment of Rent Receiver During Foreclosure Proceedings

The April 13, 2017, decision of the appellate division in Mill Pointe Condominium Association v. Rizvi, sought to address a condominium association’s efforts to obtain rental income, during the pendency of a foreclosure lawsuit involving an empty condominium unit. By way of background, the association had obtained a judgment against…

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Condominium Owner Spill Act Suit Dramatically Increases Potential for Litigation Over Environmental Investigation Costs

The New Jersey Appellate Division’s decision in Matejek v. Watson, issued on March 3, 2017, compelled the owners of condominium units to share in the cost of environmental investigation under the New Jersey Spill Compensation and Control Act (the Spill Act), without proving liability. This remedy, not previously available to…

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Clarification of New Jersey’s Time of Application Rule

The Appellate Division has recently issued a decision clarifying the applicability of the time of application rule. Effective May 5, 2011 the New Jersey Legislature enacted a change to the Municipal Land Use Law (“MLUL”) that provided the ordinances that would be applied to a development application are those that…

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Equitable Defenses for Spill Act Liability Other Than God, War or Sabotage

A New Jersey Supreme Court decision in 2015 settled the uncertainty regarding whether the statute of limitations was a valid defense to liability under the Spill Compensation and Control Act, N.J.S.A. 58:10-23.11, et seq. (the “Spill Act”). The Court in Morristown Assoc. v. Grant Oil Co., 220 N.J. 360 (2015)…

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A “SEP” in the Right Direction, Part 1

Why in the aftermath of a chemical accident does the government seek enormous cash penalties for accident prevention, when instead they could do more to reap the benefits of improving the environment and the communities surrounding an incident, and at the same time the government could be more proactive in…

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Restrictive Covenants Can Thwart Development In Some Cases

But Can Also Be Used As An Effective Tool To Enhance The Desirability And Market Value Of Other Developments Many people believe that restrictive covenants are antiquities not to be seen in their lifetime, however, a recent unpublished Appellate Division case, Welch v. Chai Ctr. for Living Judaism, Inc., Nos.…

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Deadline Approaching for Real Estate Tax Exemption Filing

November 1 is an important date for non-profit corporations and associations seeking exemption from real property taxation for their owned real estate.  An application for exemption in the first instance with respect to a particular property is made by filing an Initial Statement (on the State prescribed form) with the…

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“Inherently Beneficial Uses” Get Favored Zoning Treatment – What Non-profits and Community Organizations Need To Know

Are you a non-profit or other community oriented organization looking to expand or relocate your facilities? The law may give you a distinct advantage in obtaining the necessary zoning approvals. The dynamics of growth, evolving missions and changing communities can lead to a need for expansion to meet current demand…

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Downzoning Ordinances: Limiting Development and Preserving Open Space

Downzoning of lands at the municipal level as a way of limiting development and preserving open space and agricultural land has been taking place in New Jersey for years. Downzoning is the practice of increasing the required lot size for the development of a single family home or, in other…